Thursday, December 31, 2015

Kasi Halwa/Poosnikai Halwa


Wish you all a very Happy New Year - 2016!



The past year I was not very regular with my blog. This year I hope I can spend more time on the blog and post more regularly. So here is the first post of the year. Starting the New Year on a sweet note :)

The Kasi Halwa was a signature dish of my grandfather. I really don’t what took me so long to post this dish. After my grandfather, this dish has not been made much in our household. And I used to taste it once in a while in marriages or family functions. It is one of my favorite sweets and very easy to make, the only hard work being grating the ash gourd.

I have seen my grandfather tie the grated ashgourd in a white cloth and squeeze it very well to remove all the juices. He used to make in large quantities and hence it is required to squeeze out all the excess water. Since mine was a very small gourd and I had only 2 cups of grated vegetable, I just squeezed it lightly with my hands. If you squeeze it, it will take less time for the moisture to evaporate.

Serves 3 to 4
What you’ll need
  1. Ashgourd/Elavan/Vella Poosnikai – 2 cup, grated and lightly squeezed
  2. Sugar – ¾ cup
  3. Ghee – 4 tbsp
  4. Cardamom – 6 pods
  5. Saffron – few strands (optional)
  6. Cashew nuts – few
  7. Yellow or Orange food color – a pinch

Method
  1. Peel the ashgourd and remove the seeds and soft white middle portion.
  2. Grate the ashgourd. Lightly squeeze the grated ash gourd and measure it. Save the liquid.
  3. Heat a heavy bottomed pan, with a tbsp of ghee, fry the cashews until golden and keep the cashew aside.
  4. Add the grated ash gourd to the heavy bottomed pan and sauté for a couple of minutes. Add a little of the reserved liquid and cook covered on medium heat until the ash gourd is soft and tender. Takes anywhere between 10 to 15 minutes. Keep stirring once in a while for even cooking and to avoid burning. Make sure that most or all of the moisture is absorbed.
  5. Add the sugar after the ash gourd is cooked completely. Once sugar is added, the mixture will turn watery. Also add the food color and saffron strands at this stage and keep stirring on medium heat.
  6. Add the remaining ghee little by little and stir until the mixture starts leaving the sides of the pan.
  7. Remove from heat. Add the cardamom powder and fried cashew nuts.
  8. Delicious kasi halwa is ready. Serve warm.

Note:
  1. If the grated vegetable has a lot of water content then squeeze well to reduce cooking time.
  2. Cook on medium to low heat throughout.
  3. This can be refrigerated for 3 to 4 days. Heat on a vessel of water before serving.





Monday, November 30, 2015

Varagu Arisi Dosai/Kodo Millet Dosai - Easy Millet Recipes


My experiments with millets continues. This time I tried Dosai using Varagu Arisi also called Kodo Millet in English. I have used the same proportions as for the regular idly/dosa. The Dosas turned out very crisp and delicious. The taste is similar to the regular rice dosas. You will not miss the taste of the regular dosa. I used my mixie to grind the batter as it was a small quantity. Use your wet grinder if grinding in larger quantities. You can also make idlis with the same batter. The idlis also turned out very soft.
If you are looking to replace rice in your diet, millets are a great option. They have numerous health benefits. Do try this healthy dosai.



Makes around 20 dosas
What you'll need
  1. Varagu Arisi – 2 cup
  2. Urad Dal – ½ cup
  3. Methi Seeds/Vendhyam – ½ tsp
  4. Salt to taste

Method
  1. Wash and rinse the varagu carefully and soak along with methi seeds for 3 to 4 hours.
  2. Wash and rinse the urad dal and soak for 30 mins.
  3. Drain urad dal and grind to a smooth and fluffy batter adding water as required.
  4. Grind the varagu also to a fine paste.
  5. Mix  both urad dal and varagu batter together, add required salt and mix with hands.
  6. Allow to ferment for 8 hours.
  7. Heat a tava, pour a ladle full of batter and spread like a regular dosa from inside out in a circular motion.
  8. Drizzle some oil around the edges, cook for a minute on medium heat, flip over, drizzle a little oil and cook till crisp.

Serve hot along with sambar and chutney of your choice.




Wednesday, November 18, 2015

Milagu Jeeraga Adai/Karthigai Adai



Adai is a one of the favorite tiffin items at home. Especially with a combination of either Moru Kootan/Kuzhambu or Aviyal, though personally I prefer to have with Aavakkai pickle. Ususally adai is made with a combination of lentils like tuar dal, channa dal and urad dal along with rice and red chillies. Every household has its own proportions for adai.

For Karthigai, my mother prepares a special adai using only whole skinned urad dal (black urad dal), rice black pepper, cumin seeds and coconut pieces. The flavor of pepper, cumin and curry leaves and the bite of the coconut pieces gives this adai a wonderful flavor.  Also for Neivedyam only pacha arisi is used, so if making for neivedyam use pacha arisi but on other days you could substitute with boiled rice/idly rice.

What you’ll need
  1. Pacha Arisi/Raw Rice – 2 cup
  2. Black Urad Dal – ¾ cup
  3. Coconut, cut into small pieces – ½ cup
  4. Black Pepper – 1.5 tbsp
  5. Cumin Seeds – 1 tbsp
  6. Curry Leaves – 5 to 6 sprigs
  7. Salt to taste
  8. Oil for preparing adai

Method
  1. Wash and soak the rice for 2 to 3 hours. No need to soak the urad dal. Wash dal and keep aside.
  2. Add the rice and dal in a mixie jar in batches along with black pepper and cumin seeds by adding water and salt as required. Grind coarsely. You can grind in the grinder also.
  3. Rest the batter for couple of hours. This is not compulsory, but I prefer to rest the batter.
  4. Before preparing the adai, add finely chopped fresh curry leaves and chopped coconut bits to the batter. Add more water to the batter if required.
  5. Heat an iron tava, pour a ladle full of batter and spread it from center outwards like a dosa, but slightly thicker, make a small hole with the back of the spatula in the center of adai.
  6. Drizzle oil along the sides and in the middle of the adai. Cook on medium heat until the sides start turn brown, flip and cook the other side. Drizzle some more oil. Cook according to your liking, if you want it crisp cook for longer time on medium heat.

Serve hot with butter and jaggery or moru kootan/aviyal/sambar.



Notes:
  1. Usually we don't soak the urad dal for this adai, but if you are not comfortable in grinding without soaking, soak the dal for about 10 to 15 mins.
  2. Since we use pacha arisi, this will turn hard if gets cold, so eat hot.
  3. If not making for neivedyam, you can substitute pacha arisi with idly/rice.
  4. The main flavor is from pepper and cumin, so I don’t use asafetida for this adai, but you can add if you like.






Sunday, November 15, 2015

Puli Upma/ Podi Arisi Upma


Are you looking for a easy no fuss recipe for breakfast or dinner, then this Puli Arisi Upma is for you. It is very easy and gets ready in no time. Earlier I used to prepare arisi upma without puli/tamarind. But recently, my mother told me about this version with tamarind. All at home seem to like this version with tamarind better. It has become my go to dish and is definitely a saviour on days when I have no idly/dosa batter.

The main ingredient is for this is the broken rice. Broken rice is easily available in stores. If you cannot lay your hands on broken rice in the city you live, then just pulse your regular rice in the mixie until coarse rava consistency. Sieve it and use the rava. Do sieve it else, the upma will turn sticky and mushy.



What you’ll need
  1. Broken Rice/Noi Arisi – 1 cup
  2. Tamarind – small gooseberry size
  3. Water – 2.5 cup
  4. Green Chillies – 3 to 4, slit
  5. Turmeric Powder – ¼ tsp
  6. Sambar Powder – 2 tsp (optional)
  7. Jaggery – little (optional)
  8. Asafoetida – ¼ tsp
  9. Salt to taste

For tempering
  1. Gingely Oil/Nalla Ennai – 2 tbsp
  2. Mustard Seeds – 1 tsp
  3. Channa Dal/Kadala Paruppu – ½ tbsp
  4. Urad Dal – ½ tbsp
  5. Dried Red Chilly – 2, broken
  6. Curry Leaves – 2 to 3 sprigs

Method
  1. Soak the tamarind in 1 cup of water. Squeeze and extract the juice.
  2. Heat a pressure pan or small pressure cooker, add oil, once it heats up, add the mustard seeds, once it starts spluttering, add the channa dal and urad dal and fry till the dals turn golden. Now add the red chillies, for couple of seconds then add the slit green chillies and curry leaves.
  3. Next add the tamarind extract and add another 1.5 cup of water (totally 2.5 cups of water including the tamarind extract)
  4. Add the asafoetida, Sambar powder, turmeric powder and salt to taste. Let this come to a boil.
  5. Then add the washed broken rice/noi arisi, add little jaggery. Stir well. Taste the water at this point and check for salt if required.
  6. Close the cooker lid and put on the weight. Cook for 3 whistles and then keep in low flame for 3 to 4 mins. Turn off heat.
  7. Let the pressure subside naturally, open the cooker and fluff the upma well.
  8. Serve hot. I like it with sugar. You can have it with coconut chutney or curd too.


Notes:
If you don't have broken rice, you can run the rice in the mixie till coarse rava consistency, sieve and it and keep aside the fine flour and use only the coarse rice rava.





Wednesday, November 4, 2015

Coconut Milk Burfi - Easy Diwali Sweets/ Easy Diwali Recipes



Here is another simple and easy sweet recipe. While I was talking to my mother the other day, asking her to give me some easy recipes to try out for Diwali. She started suggesting, badhusha, badam halwa, Mysore Pak. These were some of the sweets which my mother makes expertly and learnt it from my grandfather. But I was really not in mood to try out these sweets and asked to suggest some easy burfi/cake. She went through her book and found this one. She assured me that I couldn’t go wrong with it. So I decided to try it out.

As soon as I added all ingredients and started heating up, everything became liquid as expected. It did require quite a bit of stirring but finally the result was very good. I was very worried if it would turn out well. All the while I was stirring I was chatting with S and with S’s assurance, and encouragement the sweet did turn out well. Thanks S for being there all the while.



I halved the recipe and got about 20 pieces.

What you’ll need
  1. Milk – 4 cup
  2. Fresh Scraped Coconut – 2 cup
  3. Sugar – 3 cup
  4. Ghee – 1 cup

Method
  1. Grease a tray and a flat bottomed cup (davara).
  2. Add all the ingredients in a heavy bottomed Kadai.
  3. Keep on medium heat and stir once in a while.
  4. Once it starts getting slightly thick, then lower heat and stir continuously.
  5. First you will see bubbles on the sides, keep stirring.
  6. Next the mixture will slowly start leaving the sides.
  7. And finally, the whole thing will come together, getting frothy.
  8. Pour immediately in a greased tray and flatten/smoothen with the greased cup.
  9. Allow to cool for couple of minutes and then with a greased knife mark the pieces.

Cool completely and remove the pieces. Store in a cool dry container.



Note:
  1. You could add some cardamom powder for flavour if you like, but I prefer the ghee smell so did not add.
  2. Even if you miss the stage and the mixture turns crumbly, add some more milk and stir for a couple of minutes and pour into the greased tray.
  3. If you remove earlier then put it back in the kadai and stir for some more time. Stir until it turns frothy.



Tuesday, November 3, 2015

Savory Diamond Cuts/Maida Biscuits



Diamond Cuts or Maida Biscuits as we call it at home are my childhood favourite. Not one Diwali goes by where my mom doesn’t make these. These biscuits can be made sweet or savory. As my kids prefer savory stuff more than sweets, I prefer to make these. My MIL makes the sweet ones to add in the mixture. I like both the versions. I will post the sweet version later.

These biscuits are very easy to make and get ready in no time. A perfect snack to try for beginners. And you really need no occasion to make these. They are perfect to much along with your cup of coffee or tea on a nice rainy day.

Even though, it is very simple to make, there are certain things to keep in mind, else you might end up with not so crisp biscuits. Please read the recipe and the notes. The dough I have given is a basic dough and you can use your imagination to bring out many variations to this.

Makes about 2 cups
What you’ll need
  1. Maida/All Purpose Flour – 1 cup
  2. Hot Oil – 1.5 tbsp
  3. Cumin seeds – 1 tsp
  4. Chilly Powder – 1 tsp
  5. Salt to taste
  6. Oil to deep fry
Method
  1. In a wide bowl, add the maida, salt, chilly powder, cumin seeds and mix well.
  2. Now add the hot oil and mix it well with your hands so that the oil is incorporated very well in the flour.
  3. Now sprinkle water little by little and knead into a smooth, pliable yet firm dough. If the dough is loose, the biscuits will turn out soggy.
  4. Add a few drops of oil on the dough and knead again for 3 to 4 minutes.
  5. Cover the dough and rest it at least for 20 minutes. Resting helps in making the dough more pliable.
  6. After the resting time, knead the dough again for a couple of minutes and then divide them into lemon sized balls.
  7. Heat oil in a Kadai for deep frying.
  8. Take one of the balls and roll out into a thin circle like chappati, grease your rolling pin with few drops of oil, for easy rolling.
  9. Poke holes with a fork on the chappathi to prevent puffing up.
  10. Now, with a sharp knife or pizza cutter, cut vertical strips and then again cut it diagonally, to result in diamond shaped pieces. Separate the pieces
  11. Once the oil is hot, reduce heat to low and add diamond cuts in small batches to the hot oil, fry on medium flame, until the bubbles stop. Don’t fry in high flame, frying in medium flame is important to get crispy biscuits.
  12. Drain on tissue paper, once it has cooled, store in air tight container. Repeat the same with remaining dough.

Enjoy with a cup of coffee!



Notes:
  1. You could add Omam or ajwain to the dough.
  2. You could also grind some dry red chillies and garlic and add it to the dough, if you like the garlic flavour.
  3. Be very careful while adding water to knead the dough. Adding more water, will make the dough sticky and the biscuits will be soggy.
  4. Also add the mentioned amount of hot oil which gives the crunchiness to the buiscits.
  5. You could had melted ghee or butter too.
  6. Don't make the chappathis too thin.





Wednesday, October 28, 2015

Carrot Burfi - Easy Diwali Sweets


Diwali is almost here. People would be busy shopping for new clothes. Deciding what sweets and snacks to prepare. My mother usually starts deciding a week ahead as to what sweets and snacks to prepare. She will meticulously plan and prepare a good variety. Of course I have not taken to her, I am very lazy and always look for a easy way out. 
If you are looking for a easy sweet yet, delicious and also gives good quantity, then this one is for you. It is really simple with very basic ingredients and gives a good number of pieces. I learnt this from my aunt, who makes awesome sweets. I had been wanting to post it last Diwali itself, but blame it on my laziness, it took a full year for this to appear on the blog.





What you'll need
  1. Grated Carrot - 1 cup, tightly packed
  2. Cashew Nuts - 1 cup
  3. Besan/Kadalai Maavu - 1 cup
  4. Coconut - 1 cup
  5. Ghee - 1 cup
  6. Milk - 1 cup
  7. Sugar - 3 cup
Method
  1. Grease a plate lightly with ghee and set aside.
  2. Grind the cashewnuts along with grated carrots, coconut and milk.
  3. Heat a heavy bottomed kadai, add the ghee, once it starts heating up add the kadalai maavu and fry for 3 to 4 minute
  4. Now add the sugar and the ground paste and start stirring on low to medium heat.
  5. Keep stirring taking care not to burn the contents, you will see some bubbles on the sides
  6. After about 10 to 15 minutes, the whole mixture will start leaving the sides and become as a whole mass like a ball
  7. At this stage, quickly, transfer to the greased plate and smoothen the top with a greased flat bottomed cup (davara).
  8. Let it cool for a couple of minutes, and then mark the pieces.
  9. Let it cool completely before removing the pieces.
Note:
  1. If you feel the burfis are not setting properly on cooling, put back the whole thing in the kadai and stir for some more time.


Friday, October 23, 2015

Kai Murukku - Diwali Snacks


Kai Murukku is a very tasty snack and is a favourite in our house. My MIL makes it really well and we all love it. She makes it a point to prepare these for every Gokulashtami. I am still learning to make the perfect murukkus.
In today’s world, where all are looking for shortcuts, the art of making this handmade murukku is getting lost. Most of us resort to the murukku press. But the texture and taste of these handmade murukkus are very different and the best. You may not get the perfect shape at the first go itself, but I am sure, with practice we all can master the art of making murukku. I have shared small video clip of how to twist the murukku and given all the possible tips and tricks. This is the first time I am uploading a video, so please bear with the quality. Please read the notes section too.



What you'll need
  1. Homemade Rice Flour – 2 cup
  2. Urad Dal Flour – ¼ cup
  3. Cumin Seeds – 1 tsp
  4. Hing/Asafoetida – generous pinch
  5. Butter – ½ tbsp
  6. Salt to taste
  7. Coconut Oil to deep fry



Method
To prepare rice flour
Wash and soak the rice for 2 to 3 hours. Drain well, now grind to a fine powder in small batches and sieve it.
Put back the coarse remains and grind again, sieve again.
To prepare urad dal flour,
Dry roast the urad dal until a good aroma comes, cool and grind to a fine powder, sieve and keep ready.


  1. In a wide bowl, take the rice flour, urad dal flour, cumin seeds, hing and salt mix well.  Also add the butter and mix well so that butter is incorporated in the flours.
  2. Now add water little by little and knead into a smooth, pliable dough, without any cracks. Don’t make it very loose. Keep the dough covered to avoid drying.
  3. Heat a Kadai with oil, for deep frying.
  4. Keep a cup of water and a little oil in another plate for greasing.
  5. Spread a clean white thin towel, place a small bottle lid on the towel, take a small lemon sized ball, elongate one side of the dough into a medium sized thread and start twisting it around the lid. Refer video for detailed view.
  6. Make around 8 to 10 murukkus in the same way as above.  Grease you fingers with oil if the dough is sticky.
  7. By this time, the murukku we made first would have dried a little, gently the murukku from the cloth and slide into the oil. Fry 2 to 3 murukkus at a time on a low flame, until the bubbles have almost stopped.
  8. Drain on a tissue paper, cool and store in air tight container.



Check this video 






Note:

  1. Use the maavu arisi, for making the rice flour.
  2. Using homemade, fresh rice flour/eera podi is very important. Else the murukkus will get cut when you try to swirl also, they will get very red when you fry.
  3. My MIL, always uses coconut oil to deep fry, but u can also use refined oil.
  4. You can sesame seeds also to the dough.
  5. Instead of butter, you can add hot oil also while preparing the dough.
  6. Always keep the dough covered, else it will dry up and preparing murukku will be difficult. In case the dough starts cutting while twisting, sprinkle some water and knead again, grease your fingers with oil.
  7. Rest the murukku on the towel for atleast 10 minutes before frying.



Monday, October 12, 2015

Vella Payaru Sundal/Black Eyed Peas/Lobia Sundal - Easy Navarathri Sundal Recipes




Navarthri is starting tomorrow. We usually keep a nice golu every year, but this year, with our move from Chennai to Pune, we had to leave behind most of our dolls in Chennai and hence we won’t be able to keep a grand golu. But I plan to keep at least a couple of dolls.
Navarathris are usually very busy. We never know when it started, and when the 10 days got over. Everyday an offering or neyvedhyam of Sundal or some payasam is prepared. Making sundal is very easy, except that you have to remember to soak the legumes the previous day night.
There are some legumes, that get cooked easily without much of prior soaking, like the Karamani, Pacha Payaru, Peanuts, Kadala Paruppu, Pasi Paruppu etc. This Lobia also does not require any soaking. But I like to soak it for just about 30 minutes. The lobia sundal is one of the very tasty ones and is loved by all in our house.

What you'll need

  1. Vella Payaru/Black Eyed Peas/Lobia – ½ cup
  2. Green Chillies – 2
  3. Ginger – 1 inch piece
  4. Fresh Scraped Coconut – ½ cup
  5. Asafoetida – a generous pinch
  6. Curry Leaves – few
  7. Salt to taste
For Tempering

  1. Coconut oil – 2 tsp
  2. Mustard Seeds – ½ tsp
  3. Urad Dal – ½ tsp
Method

  1. Soak the Vella Payaru for ½ an hour.
  2. Pressure cook the payaru with just in enough water for 3- 4 whistles.
  3. Once the pressure is released, drain the water from the payaru. And set aside.
  4. In the meanwhile, grind green chillies, ginger, curry leaves and half of the mentioned coconut. Just enough to crush everything, don’t add water.
  5. Heat a Kadai with oil, add mustard seeds, once it splutters add urad dal and fry till it turns golden, now add the curry leaves and asafoetida.
  6. Then add the cooked payaru, salt to taste and the ground chilly coconut mixture.
  7. Mix well and fry for 2 to 3 minutes.
  8. Next add the remaining scraped coconut and fry for another couple of minutes.
  9. Sundal is ready.



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